Use of Ovitrap for The Spatial Mapping of Aedes spp. in The Endemic Area of Dengue Fever of Baitussalam District Aceh Besar

Elita Agustina; Muhajirin Muhajirin; Muhammad Iqbal Arif

doi:10.22373/biotik.v12i2.25573

Use of Ovitrap for The Spatial Mapping of Aedes spp. in The Endemic Area of Dengue Fever of Baitussalam District Aceh Besar

Elita Agustina, Muhajirin Muhajirin, Muhammad Iqbal Arif

Abstract

The strategy for controlling dengue vector through periodic monitoring is an effective mitigation effort. Periodic monitoring of dengue vectors is generally more often conducted in the larval stage rather than the egg stage. Monitoring Aedes eggs periodically using ovitraps is more effective because it is not restricted by season. The objective of this study is to conduct spatial mapping of Aedes spp. distribution using ovitraps in Baitussalam Subdistrict, Aceh Besar. This study used observational methods and purposive sampling to determine the sample houses for ovitrap placement. A total of 50 houses in 5 gampong/village were observed. Analysis was conducted using the GPS Essentials application and Google Earth Pro software. The results showed that there were 4 gampong with Aedes spp. egg distribution in Baitussalam Subdistrict, Aceh Besar, namely Gampong Blang Krueng, Gampong Baet, Gampong Kajhu, and Gampong Cadek, while in Gampong Lam Ujong, no ovitraps positive for Aedes eggs. Ovitraps are an effective method for mapping Aedes spp. in efforts to control dengue.

Keyword: Aedes spp; Dengue fever; ovitrap; spatial mapping.

Full Text:

PDF

References

MD. S. Rahman, C. Pientong, S. Zafar, T. Ekalaksananan, R.E. Paul, U. Haque, J. Rocklov, and H.J. Overgaard, “Mapping the spatial distribution of the dengue vector Aedes aegypti and predicting its abundance in northeastern Thailand using machine-learning approach,”Journal One Health, vol. 13, pp. 1-10, Des. 2021.

Q.Jing, M. Wang, “Dengue epidemiology,” Global Health Journal, vol. 3, no. 2, pp.37-45, July 2019.

Direktorat Jenderal Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Kementerian Kesehatan RI,” 2022 Annual Report on Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever by the Ministry of Health RI,” Jakarta :Kemenkes RI, 2023.

T.A. Garjito, W. Widiarti, M.C. Hidajat, S.W. Handayani, M. Mujiyono, M.T. Prihatin, R. Ubaidillah, M. Sudomo, T.B.T. Satoto, S. Manguin, L. Gavotte, and R. Frutos,”Homogeneity and possible replacement of populations of the dengue vectors Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus in Indonesia,” Front Cell Infect Microbiol, vol. 11, pp. 1-12, July. 2021.

E. Agustina, A. S. Leksono, Z P Gama, and B,” Yanuwiadi. Analysis of climatic variability and dengue hemorrhagic fever incidence at the Tsunami Area Banda Aceh City,” IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci, vol 948, pp.1-9, August 2021.

D.E. Oboho, E.C. Egwali, A.U. Akpan, A. B. Abai, E.O. Mbong, and U.U. George, “GIS-based modeling of mosquitoes population dynamics in relation to vegetation distribution within University of Uyo Town Campus, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria,” J. Am Sci, vo.l 17, no. 6, pp.66-76, December 2021.

M. A. Roslan, R. Ngui, M.F. Marzuki, I. Vythilingam, A. Shafie, S. Musa, and W.Y.W. Sulaiman, “Spatial dispersal of Aedes albopictus mosquitoes captured by the modified sticky ovitrap in Selangor, Malaysia,“ Geospatial Health, vol. 17, no.1, pp.1-11, May 2022.

H.I. Sasmita, K.B. Neoh, S. Yusmalinar, T. Anggraeni, N.T. Chang, L.J. Bong , et al.,” Ovitrap surveillance of dengue vector mosquitoes in Bandung City, West Java Province, Indonesia,” PLoS Negl Trop Dis, vol. 15, no. 10, pp. 1-18, October 2021.

H. Azmi, and T. Kamaruddin,” Analysis of mangrove forest area changes using geographic information systems in Baitussalam subdistrict, Aceh Besar regency,” Jurnal Pendidikan Geosfer, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 22-29, Juni 2019.

BPS, “Kecamatan Baitussalam Dalam Angka 2022 ”, Aceh : BPS-Statistics of Aceh Besar Regency Publishing, 2022.

Z.P. Gama, and E. Agustina, “The Dynamics of Environmental Change Pose Challenges to Preserving the Biocultural Landscape in Indonesia,” In: S.A. Abdullah, A.S. Leksono, S.K. Hong (Ed), “Conserving Biocultural Landscapes in Malaysia and Indonesia for Sustainable Development,” Singapore : Springer Singapore, 2022.

E. Agustina, A.S, Leksono, Z.P. Gama, B. Yanuwiadi, and M. Sukma, “ Potential of house yard plants as an alternative for dengue vector control in the tsunami area settlement of Banda Aceh City,”JAPS, vol. 12, no.11, pp. 122-137, November 2022.

E. Agustina, and M.F.P. Emil,”Breeding place preference of Aedes sp. at the tsunami area Banda Aceh city,” JBNS, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 01-08, Juni 2024.

E. Agustina, W. Sari, and A. Ofreza,” The preferred plant by Aedes in houseyard of Kopelma village Banda Aceh,” Aspirator, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 59-66, May 2019.

R. Pratiwi, C. Anwar, Salni, Hermansyah, Novrikasari, A. Ghiffari, et al ,” Species diversity and community composition of mosquitoes in a filariasis endemic area in Banyuasin District, South Sumatra, Indonesia,” Biodiversitas, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 453-462, February 2019.

S. A. F. Amin, B. Mulyaningsih, and S. R. Umniyati ,” Spatial analysis and detection of transovarial transmission of dengue virus in Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in Cikuya and Parereja villages in the work area of the Banjarharjo Public Health Center, Banjarharjo District, Brebes Regency, in 2020,” Berita Biologi, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 77-85, April 2023.

N. D. A. Wijegunawardana, Y.I.N.S. Gunawardena, T.G.A.N. Chandrasena, R.S. Dassanayake, N.W.B.A.L. Udayanga and W. Abeyewickreme,” Evaluation of the effects of Aedes vector indices and climatic factors on dengue incidence in Gampaha District, Sri Lanka,” BioMed Research International, pp. 1-11, January 2019.

C. V. R. Jummi, N. Riska, and H. Diah ,” Analisis Perkembangan Desa Ditinjau dari Sosial Budaya di Gampong Kajhu,” Media Komunikasi Geografi, Vol. 25, no. 1, pp.21-38, June 2024.

C. Ospina-Aguirre, D. Soriano-Paños, G. Olivar-Tost, C.C. Galindo-Gonzalez, J. Gomez-Gardeñes, and G. Osorio,” Effects of human mobility on the spread of Dengue in the region of Caldas, Colombia,”PLoS Negl Trop Dis, vol. 17, no.11, pp.1-20, November 2023.

T. Fadhla, M. Nasir, and Z. Fuadi , C. M. Hilda, H. Putri,” Training and practice guidance towards organic farming using livestock waste to enhance farmers' skills in Gampong Cadek, Baitussalam Subdistrict, Aceh Besar Regency.,” BAKTIMAS, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 190-194, June 2023.

O. Man, A. Kraay, R. Thomas, J. TrostleJ, G.O. Lee, C. Robbins, et al,” Characterizing dengue transmission in rural areas: A systematic review,” PLoS Negl Trop Dis, vol. 17, no. 6, pp. 1-21, June 2023.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/biotik.v12i2.25573