Psychological First Aid For Disaster Preparedness Student Organization Members

Vera Nova, Iyulen Pebry Zuanny, Karjuniwati Karjuniwati, Rahil Naila

Abstract


Aceh is one of the provinces in Indonesia that is prone to disasters. Facing these conditions, there is a need for disaster preparedness, especially for student organization members who are agents of change. Improving disaster preparedness requires knowledge of providing psychological assistance during and after disasters. This study aims to see the effect of Psychological First Aid knowledge on the disaster preparedness of student organization members at UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh. This research used a quantitative approach with regression analysis as the main method and descriptive analysis as a supporting method. The participants in this study were 37 student organization members spread across several faculties at UIN Ar-Raniry. The results showed that there was an influence of Psychological First Aid (PFA) knowledge on the disaster preparedness of student organization members at UIN Ar-Raniry Banda with a value of β=0.864, ρ=0.000 (ρ<0.05). This research has implications for improving student organization member's knowledge and preparedness in facing disaster.


Keywords


Psychological First Aid; Disaster Preparedness; Student Organization Members

Full Text:

PDF

References


Afif, (2019). https://www.merdeka.com/peristiwa/pakar-ungkap-kenapa-aceh-rawan-terjadi-gempa-besar.html. Diakses tanggal 31 Maret 2022.

Agnesia, Y., & Yopianti. (2022). Pengetahuan dan Sikap mahasiswa terhadap kesiapsiagaan bencana: Literature Review. Jurnal Kesehatan Maharatu, Vol 3, No. 1, April 2022, ISSN: 2746-6566. Diakses pada 13 September 2022.

Ahmad, A.N., Arifuddin, A., Fauziah, A.B.W., Zakaria, S.K & Khumas, A. (2023). Pelatihan Psychological First Aid Pada Kebencanaan, JOONG-KI : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Vol.2, No.3, Hal 650-655. ISSN : 2828-5700 (online).

Asih, M.K., Utami, R.R., & Kurniawan, Y. (2021). Psychological First Aid (PFA) Untuk Pendamping Balai Pemasyarakatan (Bapas Kelas 1) Semarang. Jurnal Tematik, Vol 3, No.1, Juni 2021, pp 35–4. e-ISSN: 2775-3360. https://journals.usm.ac.id/index.php/tematik. Diakses tanggal 31 Maret 2022.

Azwar, S. 2012. Reliabilitas dan Validitas. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Azwar, S. 2015. Penyusunan Skala Psikologi (Edisi.2). Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Azwar, S. 2017. Metode Penelitian Psikologi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Clust, Michael, R.J. Human., & Simpson, D.M. (2007). Mapping and rail safety: the development of mapping display technology fro data communication. Center for Hazard Research and Policy Development.

Damayanti, F.E., & Avelina, Y. (2018). Peran dan Tanggung Jawab Tenaga Kesehatan dalam Mendukung Program Kesehatan Nasional. PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL, Hal 125-131. ISBN 978-602-6988-58-4.

Dinsos-aceh (2020). https://dinsos.acehprov.go.id/berita/kategori/ dinsos-aceh/aceh-rawan-bencana-tagana-diharapkan-terampil-mengurangi-risiko-bencana. Diakses tanggal 31 Maret 2022.

Dwiatmojo, M.A. (2022). HKB tahun 2022 resmi diluncurkan. Diakses dari: https://www.bnpb.go.id/berita/ hkb-tahun-2022-resmi-diluncurkan, pada tanggal 31 Maret 2022.

Goleman, D. (2015). Kecerdasaan Emosional. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia.

Hesti, N., Yetti, H., & Erwani, E. (2019). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kesiapsiagaan Bidan dalam menghadapi Bencana Gempa Bumi dan Tsunami di Puskesmas Kota Padang. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 8 (2): 338.

Husna, C. (2011). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Kesiapsiagaan Bencana di RSUDZA Banda Aceh. Idea Nursing Journal, ISSN:2087-2879.

Kent, Ruddolph (1994). Kesiapan Bnecana II. Program Pelatihan Managemen Bencana. DHA-UNDP.

Khambali. (2017). Managemen Penanggulangan Bencana. Yogyakarta: CV. Andi Offset.

Kurniawan, L., Wulandari., N.Y Ruly., Ningsih., & Sutanti. N. (2021). Psychological First Aid (PFA) Trainning For Teachers In Indonesia And Malaysia. International Journal Of Community Service, Vol. 2 No. 1. DOI : 10.51601/ijcs.v2i1.58.

http://ijcsnet.id/index.php/go/article/view/58. Diakses tanggal 27 Agustus 2022.

LIPI-UNESCO/ISDR (2006). Kajian Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat dalam Mengantisipasi Bencana Gempa Bumi & Tsunami. Jakarta: Deputi Ilmu Pengetahuan Kembumian Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia.

Muhdi, N., Konginan, A., & Dokman, G.P. (2022). Pembentukan Desa Siaga Bencana Sebbagai Wujud Upaya Mitigasi Bencana di Surabaya, Jurnal BUDIMAS, Vol. 4, No. 1, hal: 1-6. ISSN: 2715-8926.

Nasution, M.S. (2005). Penanggulangan Bencana Berbasis Komunitas: Studi Kasus Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Daerah Rawan Bencana Alam Tanah Longsor Di Desa Kidangpananjung Kecamatan Cililin Kabupaten Bandung Jawa Barat.

Parulian, I., Zakiyah., & Pertiwi, H. (2021). Pengetahuan mahasiswa mengenai kesiapsiagaan bencana di Universitas Binawan Jakarta. Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA. Vol. 4, No. 2, Agustus 2021. P-ISSN 2615-6571 E-ISSN 2615-6563. DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i2.283. Diakses pada 13 September 2022.

Sari, W.A.N., Sarwandari, A.P., & Setyawan, K.G. (2022). Pendidikan Kebencanaan Guna Membangun Masyarakat Sadar Bencana di Kawasan Pesisir, IMEJ: Islamic Management and Empowermrnt Journal, Vol.4, No.2, Hal: 179-192. P-ISSN: 2685-953X, DOI: 10.18326/imej.vAi2.179-192.

Shiwaku, K., & Shaw, R. (2008). Proactive co-learning : a new paradigm in disaster education. Disasater Prevention and Management, 17 (2), 183-198, https://doi.org.10.1108/09653560810872497.

Siallagan, DF. (2011). Fungsi dan Peranan Mahasiswa (online) www.academia.edu

Sugiyono., & Susanto, A. (2015). Cara Mudah Belajar SPSS & Lisrel. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: PT Alfabet.

Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: PT Alfabet.

Tuhusetya, S. (2010). Pendidikan Kebencanaan dan Kesiapsiagaan Mengurangi Resiko. Jurnal Kesehatan.

WHO. (2011). Psychological First Aid: Guide for Fields Workers. Diakses dari: http:/whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2011/9789241548205_eng.pdf, pada 27 Agustus 2022.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/psikoislamedia.v9i2.25154

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Vera Nova, Iyulen Pebry Zuanny, Iyulen Pebry Zuanny, Karjuniwati Karjuniwati, Karjuniwati Karjuniwati, Rahil Naila, Rahil Naila

PSIKOISLAMEDIA
Published by Faculty of Psychology UIN Ar-Raniry

Journal Secretariat:
Jl. Syeikh Abdur Rauf, Fakultas Psikologi, Kopelma Darussalam UIN Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh, 23111,
e-mail: [email protected]

INDEXED BY:

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.